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Liquid crystalline phase transitions in hexakis(4-(4′-heptyloxy)biphenoxy)cyclotriphosphazene

 

作者: K. Moriya,   H. Mizusaki,   M. Kato,   S. Yano,   M. Kajiwara,  

 

期刊: Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 5  

页码: 795-800

 

ISSN:0267-8292

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/02678299508036692

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Hexakis(4-(4′-heptyloxy)biphenoxy)cyclotriphosphazene (HHCP) was synthesized from hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and 4-heptyloxy-4′-hydroxybiphenyl. The mesogenicity of HHCP was studied by DSC, FTIR spectroscopy and polarizing microscopy. Enantiotropic smectic C and nematic phases were observed between 450 and 455 K and 455 and 456 K, respectively, on heating, and between 456 and 455 K (nematic) and 455 and 440 K (smectic C) on cooling from the isotropic liquid phase. The introduction of the heptyloxybiphenoxy groups as side chains into cyclotriphosphazene has generated the liquid crystalline phase. FTIR spectroscopy showed that the P=N and P-O-(C) stretching vibrations converted to lower frequencies from 1224 to 1210 cm−1and from 920 to 910cm−1, respectively, at the crystalline (C)-Scphase transition. This result suggests that the state of the cyclotriphosphazene ring dramatically changes near the C-Scphase transition.

 

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