Hydromagnetic Instability in a Stellarator
作者:
M. D. Kruskal,
J. L. Johnson,
M. B. Gottlieb,
L. M. Goldman,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1958)
卷期:
Volume 1,
issue 5
页码: 421-429
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1958
DOI:10.1063/1.1724359
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
When there is a uniform externally imposed longitudinal magnetic field much larger than the field of a discharge current in a cylindrical plasma, one should expect instabilities in the form of a lateral displacement of the plasma column into a helix of large pitch. This problem is examined under the conditions which might occur in the stellarator during ohmic heating. It is shown that the presence of external conductors is unimportant. When effects of the finite length of the machine are considered, a critical current is obtained below which the system is stable to this displacement. Consideration of current distributions other than uniform shows that instabilities which vary asei(m&thgr;+kz)can occur for values ofmgreater than one, so that instabilities can be found for any finite length machine. Experimental results are in agreement with the theory for them= 1 mode. There is no experimental indication of the highermmodes, for which several possible explanations are suggested.
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