Location of Gypsy Moth1Pupae and Subsequent Pupal Survival in Sparse, Stable Populations
作者:
Robert W. Campbell,
David L. Hubbard,
Ronald J. Sloan,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1975)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 4
页码: 597-600
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1975
DOI:10.1093/ee/4.4.597
出版商: Oxford University Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
About 90% of the gypsy moth,Porthetria dispar(L.) pupae found in a series of sparse stable populations studied between 1965 and 1968 were either beneath bark flaps or in the litter. Male larvae were more likely to pupate in bark flaps than females. Pupal survival was usually higher among pupae beneath bark flaps than among those in the litter, and bark flaps provided virtually the only pupation locations in the whole environment, within the highest density stratum studied, where female pupae had a reasonable survival probability. Adult gypsy moth production in these populations could be accurately estimated from knowledge of pupal density and sex ratio, and the number of bark flaps per 0.01-acre. Bark flap removal is suggested as a potentially useful technique for preventing outbreaks.
点击下载:
PDF
(301KB)
返 回