首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Thyroliberin (TRH)‐induced shaking behavior in rats: Inhibition by antinociceptive comp...
Thyroliberin (TRH)‐induced shaking behavior in rats: Inhibition by antinociceptive compounds

 

作者: Hansjoerg Kruse,   Juergen Moeller,  

 

期刊: Drug Development Research  (WILEY Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 1, issue 1  

页码: 59-66

 

ISSN:0272-4391

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1002/ddr.430010108

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

关键词: TRH;shaking behavior;headache;analgesics;antinociceptive activity;rat

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe influence of 49 compounds, among them 12 analgesics, on “wet dog” shaking (WDS) induced by thyroliberin (TRH) in rats has been investigated. WDS was dose dependently reduced by all of the analgesics and by 20 of the other drugs. The following compounds were the most active (ED50 values in parentheses): clonidine (5.4 μg/kg), fentanyl (9.6 μg/kg), oxotremorine (21 μg/kg), apomorphine (0.25 mg/kg), amphetamine (0.30 mg/kg), tetrabenazine (0.38 mg/kg), morphine (0.78 mg/kg), chlorpromazine (1.0 mg/kg), and ergotamine (1.2 mg/kg). Both agonists and antagonists of noradrenergic, dopaminergic, serotonergic, and GABA‐ergic functions were inhibitors of WDS, and antinociceptive activity was shared by most of the effective drugs.Thus, WDS or head‐shaking induced by TRH must be considered to be an expression of headache rather than such other causes as heat gain mechanisms or tremor induction. Prevention of TRH‐induced WDS may be used as a test of analge

 

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