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Observations of Needle Crystals of Tungsten Oxide by Field Emission and Electron Microscopy

 

作者: Fumio Okuyama,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1971)
卷期: Volume 42, issue 1  

页码: 256-259

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1971

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1659577

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The needle crystals of tungsten oxide grown on the tungsten substrate from vapor phase were studied by field emission and electron microscopy. The observed FEM patterns of the needles were quite similar to the pattern of the oxidized W emitter and mostly had twofold symmetry. Less frequently, the FEM patterns having nearly threefold and fourfold symmetries could be observed. From the comparison of the electron micrographs as well as the FEM patterns of a needle and an oxidized W emitter, evidence was obtained that the surface of the oxidized emitter tip had been covered with thin layer of a crystallized tungsten oxide.

 

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