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On Deflection atn= 1 in the Synchrocyclotron

 

作者: Donald R. Hamilton,   Harry J. Lipkin,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1951)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 10  

页码: 783-792

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1951

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1745762

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

This paper discusses the theory of a possible method of synchrocyclotron beam deflection in which the orbits expand until the point of maximumHr(n=1) is reached, after which the ions escape and spiral outward. These spirals should have a uniform starting radius and a small pitch in order to give deflection efficiency of the order of 100 percent; it is shown that this requires a flat maximum ofHratn=1, and small amplitude of radial oscillation. The radial and vertical oscillations of the beam and the couplings thereof are discussed in detail. It appears that the only field inhomogeneities which must be carefully minimized are those atn=1 andn=0. Limits on radial and vertical oscillations in the immediate vicinity of the ion source are set but the origins thereof in phenomena other than field inhomogeneity are not discussed.

 

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