首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Secular variation of archaeomagnetic direction in the American Southwest, A.D. 750–1425
Secular variation of archaeomagnetic direction in the American Southwest, A.D. 750–1425

 

作者: Robert S. Sternberg,  

 

期刊: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth  (WILEY Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 94, issue B1  

页码: 527-546

 

ISSN:0148-0227

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1029/JB094iB01p00527

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Oriented archaeomagnetic samples were collected from 158 in situ features at 33 archaeological sites in the southwestern United States. Seventy‐three independently dated features were used for analysis of secular variation. A moving‐window technique with outlier rejection was developed to compute a smoothed secular variation curve. This technique incorporates weighted Fisher statistics to account for imprecision in both the age of remanence acquisition and the direction of magnetization for each feature. A mean direction and measure of dispersion is generated for each window of time. The secular variation record covers the period A.D. 750–1425, during which time the virtual geomagnetic pole (VGP) moves in a generally counterclockwise fashion from 86°N, 83°E at A.D. 750 to the lowest latitude position of 74°N, 192°E at A.D. 1075, and then to 85°N, 236°E at A.D. 1425. The median rate of VGP movement is 0.036° yr−1, similar to present‐day rates. The Southwestern record shows close correspondence to other North American archaeomagnetic, limnomagnetic, and speleomagnetic records. The archaeomagnetic record can serve as the master curve for the derivation of archa

 

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