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Franck–Hertz experiment with higher excitation level measurements

 

作者: F. H. Liu,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 55, issue 4  

页码: 366-369

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1119/1.15174

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: BENCH−SCALE EXPERIMENTS;MERCURY;P STATES;ELECTRON−ATOM COLLISIONS;INELASTIC SCATTERING;EXCITATION

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The measurement of the higher levels of 63P2and 61P1of the mercury atom in the Franck–Hertz experiment has been introduced into the junior and senior laboratory course by using a homemade tetrode Franck–Hertz tube. The main structure of the tube is described. The optimum operating conditions are in the temperature range between 130 and 150 °C and the collector currents are of the order of 10−9A. The additional observations of the famous Franck–Hertz experiment in the laboratory course will give the students more familiarity with the quantum behavior of atoms.

 

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