Franck–Hertz experiment with higher excitation level measurements
作者:
F. H. Liu,
期刊:
American Journal of Physics
(AIP Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 55,
issue 4
页码: 366-369
ISSN:0002-9505
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1119/1.15174
出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers
关键词: BENCH−SCALE EXPERIMENTS;MERCURY;P STATES;ELECTRON−ATOM COLLISIONS;INELASTIC SCATTERING;EXCITATION
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The measurement of the higher levels of 63P2and 61P1of the mercury atom in the Franck–Hertz experiment has been introduced into the junior and senior laboratory course by using a homemade tetrode Franck–Hertz tube. The main structure of the tube is described. The optimum operating conditions are in the temperature range between 130 and 150 °C and the collector currents are of the order of 10−9A. The additional observations of the famous Franck–Hertz experiment in the laboratory course will give the students more familiarity with the quantum behavior of atoms.
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