Pulsed laser assisted epitaxy of GexSi1−xalloys on Si 〈100〉
作者:
S. Lombardo,
K. Kramer,
Michael O. Thompson,
Duane R. Smith,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 59,
issue 26
页码: 3455-3457
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1063/1.105676
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The epitaxial quality of GexSi1−xfilms grown on Si〈100〉 by a novel laser‐assisted technique has been investigated for compositions in the rangex≤0.37 and thicknesses between 50 and 500 nm. Epitaxy is induced during electron beam deposition of GexSi1−xfilms on Si substrates by pulses of an excimer laser operating at 308 nm with 30 ns pulse duration. Good epitaxial growth is obtained for 50 nm films forx≤0.04 on chemically cleaned Si(100) surfaces even in the presence of substantial fluorine coverage. Using a predeposition/crystallization of a 50 nm pure‐Si buffer layer, good epitaxy is then obtained in 50 nm films forx=0.05–0.13. Atx=0.07, defect‐free alloys have been grown up to thicknesses of 0.5 &mgr;m. However, for films with compositions above 19 at.% Ge, dislocations at a nearly constant density of ≊10 &mgr;m/&mgr;m2are observed. This uniform density suggests a breakdown mechanism other than simple strain relaxation.
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