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Adaptation to Prismatic Displacement by Schizophrenics and Normals

 

作者: Colin Pitblado,   Jon Shapiro,   Michael Petrides,  

 

期刊: Neuropsychobiology  (Karger Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 6, issue 4  

页码: 201-207

 

ISSN:0302-282X

 

年代: 1980

 

DOI:10.1159/000117753

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Schizophrenia;Prism adaptation;Proprioception;Visual-proprioceptive integration;Visually guided pointing;Apparent straight ahead

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

A sample of schizophrenic inpatients and a control sample of normal volunteers, matched for age and sex were tested on two tasks before and after an exposure condition in which they pointed repeatedly to a target while viewing their hands and the target through prisms. Both groups showed significant changes in both tasks – judging the straight-ahead, and pointing to a single target without sight of the hands. The groups did not differ from each other in the amount of changes in straight-ahead judgments, but normals showed greater adaptive change in the pointing task. These results contradict earlier reports that schizophrenics fail to adapt to altered visual-proprioceptive inputs; but they also help distinguish between modes of proprioceptive utilization that do and do not differentiate schizophrenics from normal

 

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