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Properties of borophosphosilicate glass films deposited by different chemical vapor deposition techniques

 

作者: S. Rojas,   R. Gomarasca,   L. Zanotti,   A. Borghesi,   A. Sassella,   G. Ottaviani,   L. Moro,   P. Lazzeri,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 2  

页码: 633-642

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1116/1.586424

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION;ANNEALING;CHEMICAL BONDS;FILMS;BORON ADDITIONS;PHOSPHORUS ADDITIONS;CHEMICAL COMPOSITION;THICKNESS;PHYSICAL PROPERTIES;PERFORMANCE TESTING;BOROSILICATE GLASS;BOROPHOSPHATE GLASS;QUATERNARY COMPOUNDS

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Borophosphosilicate glass films prepared by chemical vapor deposition techniques based on atmospheric pressure, low pressure with liquid and gaseous sources, and low pressure plasma enhanced processes in the temperature range of 390–680 °C have been studied. Films with lowB(1.5 wt %) and highP(9.0 wt %) content were used for this study. To evaluate the effect of different thermal treatments, the films were annealed in a horizontal furnace at 920 °C for 30 min in three different ambients, i.e., N2, N2/O2, and H2/O2and with rapid thermal annealing at 1050 °C for 10 s in a N2ambient. The main properties of the as‐deposited and annealed samples such as elemental content, thickness uniformity, shrinkage, density, refractive index, wet etch rate, stress, step coverage, and reflow are reported. Infrared absorption measurements were performed to study the water and Si–OH group presence in the films and P=O, B–O, Si–O bond behavior and interactions. The best physical and chemical film properties were obtained using liquid sources in a low pressure system. These films were tested as the interlevel dielectric in 1 Mbit erasable programmable read‐only memory devices and good electrical performances were obtained, comparable with atmospheric pressure deposited films.

 

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