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Flow time scales and drag reduction

 

作者: Neil S. Berman,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 10  

页码: 168-174

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1063/1.861726

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The effects of the flow time scales on the onset and magnitude of drag reduction in turbulent pipe flow were studied using comparatively low molecular weight samples of water soluble polymers in glycerine‐water mixtures and in two different pipe sizes. The results show that onset depends only on the time scale &ngr;u&tgr;2with no Reynolds number dependence. The magnitude of drag reduction after the molecules are extended was found to increase with pipe diameter. A correlation with the lifetime of large eddies or the mean period of turbulence production is suggested.

 

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