Turbulent traveling-wave convection in a two-layer system
作者:
Andrew P. Stamp,
Ross W. Griffiths,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids
(AIP Available online 1997)
卷期:
Volume 9,
issue 4
页码: 963-969
ISSN:1070-6631
年代: 1997
DOI:10.1063/1.869191
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
When layers of salt and sugar solution are separated by a “diffusive” interface, interfacial waves are spontaneously generated by the turbulent convection once the system evolves to a critical value of the density–anomaly ratioR&rgr;≡&bgr;&Dgr;S/&agr;&Dgr;T(Stamp &etal;, to appear in J. Fluid Mech). The waves modulate the interfacial fluxes by modifying the interface thickness and thereby organize the otherwise random convective motions into coherent large-scale circulations. In narrow rectangular channels a wide range of conditions give rise to a single wave which propagates back-and-forth, resulting in quasi-periodic reversals of tank-scale circulations. Here it is shown that in annular and equant rectangular cavities this same coupling phenomenon produces turbulent convection cells of a traveling-wave nature, coupled to large-amplitude solitary waves on the interface. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.
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