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Structure and Reduction Behavior of Platinum Chloride Intercalated in Graphite Layers

 

作者: Masayuki Shirai,   Koichi Igeta,   Masahiko Arai,  

 

期刊: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 340, issue 1  

页码: 127-130

 

ISSN:1058-725X

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/10587250008025454

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: graphite intercalation compounds;platinum chloride;platinum metal particles;EXAFS

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Platinum chloride-graphite intercalation compounds (PtCl4-GICs) were synthesized from platinum chloride (PtCl4) and graphite under pressurized chlorine atmosphere. The analysis of XRD patterns showed that platinum chloride was inserted into graphite layers and the PtCI4-GICs with a stage 3 structure were formed. The curve-fitting analysis of Pt LIII-edge EXAFS showed that the distance of the Pt-Cl-Pt bond of 5 wt% PtCl4-GIC was 0.06 A longer than that of the PtCl4bulk, indicating that PtCl4had a distorted structure in graphite layers. PtCl4samples were reduced in hydrogen atmosphere to produce platinum metal particles in graphite layers. EXAFS analysis showed that the coordination numbers of Pt-Pt metal bond for PtCl4-GIC samples reduced at various temperatures were lower than those of the mixture of PtCl4and graphite (PtCl4-Gmix) samples reduced in the same manners.

 

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