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Photodegradation of Heterophasic Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers in the Solid State

 

作者: R.P. Singh,   Ajeet Singh,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 28, issue 5-6  

页码: 487-502

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1080/00222339108052102

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The photodegradations of various heterophasic ethylene-propylene (E-P) copolymer films were studied at 30 and 55°C in air for varying time intervals. The photochemical behavior of E-P copolymers is quite different from amorphous polypropylene and polyethylene homopolymers but resembles that of isotactic polypropylene. The nonvolatile products in photooxidized copolymer films have been quantitatively identified by infrared analysis. The kinetics and general oxidation mechanism scheme for E-P copolymer are presented. The identification of γ-lactone is an indication of the importance of an intramolecular back-biting process. The overall functional group distribution is found to differ from that in polyethylene and E-P copolymers.

 

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