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The effect of gas‐phase stoichiometry on deep levels in vapor‐grown GaAs

 

作者: M. D. Miller,   G. H. Olsen,   M. Ettenberg,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 31, issue 8  

页码: 538-540

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1063/1.89769

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A deep (0.82 eV) impurity level has been observed via transient capacitance measurements in GaAs prepared under various gas‐phase stoichiometries. The density of these impurities increased with increasing AsH3/GaCl ratio in the vapor phase ranging from 2×1013cm−3for a 1/3 ratio to 9×1013cm−3for a 3/1 ratio. The minority‐carrier lifetime in these same samples decreased from 15 to 5 nsec with increasing AsH3/GaCl ratio. These deep levels, which serve as recombination centers for lifetime reduction, appear to originate from point defects introduced by deviations from stoichiometry toward the As‐rich side.

 

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