Gypsy Moth1Kairomones Influencing Behavior of the ParasitoidsBrachymeria intermedia2andApanteles melanoscelus34
作者:
David E. Leonard,
Barbara A. Bierl,
Morton Beroza,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1975)
卷期:
Volume 4,
issue 6
页码: 929-930
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1975
DOI:10.1093/ee/4.6.929
出版商: Oxford University Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Gypsy moth kairomones influencing host recognition responses of two species of hymenopteran parasitoids, the chalcicidBrachymeria intermedia(Nees) and the braconidApanteles melanoscelus(Ratz.) were recovered from the gypsy moth,Porthetria disparL. A kairomone forB. intermediawas removed by washing gypsy moth pupae with hexane. The pupal wash, when exposed on filter paper toB. intermediafemales, elicited an antennal response characteristic of adults when they find host pupae. A kairomone forA. melanosceluswas obtained by washing gypsy moth larvae with hexane. ForA. melanoscelus, antennal responses were recorded with hexane washes of gypsy moth larvae, but not of pupae, and forB. intermedia, responses occurred with hexane washes of pupae, but not of larvae. Work on identification of the kairomones is in progress.
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