Numerical analysis of a step‐coupled well: A novel quantum‐confined Stark shift structure
作者:
Benjamin S. M. Lin,
S. J. Lin,
J. Hwang,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 72,
issue 11
页码: 5329-5332
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1063/1.351967
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A new quantum‐confined Stark shift structure, the step‐coupled well, is introduced. The feature of the new structure is using a square well of only one quantum state to enhance the Stark shift of the step well. The design rule of 10‐&mgr;m modulator is suggested. The transfer matrix technique is used for numerical calculation. Numerical results show that the new structure produces a larger Stark shift (13 meV) than the step well (7 meV) under the same bias (20 kV/cm). A lower electric field is thus needed for the step‐coupled well to produce the same Stark shift, so that the leakage problem can be minimized and a high switching speed can be achieved.
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