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Proton nuclear magnetic resonance studies of nucleosides: hindered internal rotation inN-dimethylaminomethylene derivatives of adenosine, guanosine, and cytidine

 

作者: Emmanuel Yaw Osei-Twum,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 71, issue 7  

页码: 1006-1009

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1139/v93-134

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Studies of the internal rotation about the C—N bond of the dimethylaminomethylene (DMAM) group of DMAM-adenosine,1, DMAM-guanosine,2, and DMAM-cytidine,3, was determined by high-resolution1H NMR spectroscopy. Arrhenius plots (lnk = lnA − Ea/RT) were used to determine the barriers to internal rotation,Ea, of the compounds. They were found to be 58.0 ± 2.4 kJ mol−1, 71.2 ± 1.4 kJ mol−1, and 62.8 ± 2.4 kJ mol−1for1,2, and3, respectively. At the same time the coalescence temperatures,tc, for the compounds were determined and found to be 93.5 °C for1, 124.7 °C for2, and 119.6 °C for3in DMSO. In D2O, compound1was found to have atcof 104.5 °C. The compound decomposed so rapidly at this temperature that the barrier to internal rotation could not be determined. The results indicate that the oxo function in the nucleobase has a considerable effect on the barrier to internal rotation and coalescence temperature.

 

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