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Polymerization Kinetics of n-Alkyl Acrylates

 

作者: G.E. Scott,   E. Senogles,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1974)
卷期: Volume 8, issue 4  

页码: 753-773

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1974

 

DOI:10.1080/00222337408066396

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The polymerization kinetics of C4, C8, and C12n-alkyl acrylates are characterized by monomer orders of 1.5 or greater and in the case of the C8and C12esters an initiator exponent of less than 0.5. Various explanations for the high monomer exponent have been considered including mechanisms based on intramolecular degradative transfer or the presence of a dimeric monomer species. Initiator exponents of less than 0.5 are explained in terms of a chain length dependence of the diffusion-controlled termination constant. Rotating sector curves have been obtained for the acrylates, and this data for n-butyl acrylate yields a value of 1.4×106dm3/ (mole)(sec) for the termination constant.

 

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