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Communication Disruption of the Cotton Leafworm,Spodoptera littoralis1, by Using Its Se...
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Communication Disruption of the Cotton Leafworm,Spodoptera littoralis1, by Using Its Sex Pheromone or Other Related Compounds Emitted at Different Distances from the Attractant
作者:
M. Kehat,
S. Gothilf,
E. Dunkelblum,
S. Greenberg,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1979)
卷期:
Volume 8,
issue 6
页码: 973-975
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1979
DOI:10.1093/ee/8.6.973
出版商: Oxford University Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
(Z)-9-tetradecenyl formate (Z-9-TDF) had no disruptive effect inSpodoptera littoraliswhen released at high rates from 4 evaporators located at 3.5 m radius from the attractant. At this distance, (Z)-9-tetradecenyl acetate (Z-9-TDA) was an effective disruptant, somewhat less effective at 7 m radius and totally ineffective at 32 m. At 32 m, (Z,E)-9,12-tetradecadienyl acetate (Z,E-9,12-TDDA) was also ineffective. However, (Z,E)-9,11-tetradecadienyl acetate (Z,E-9,11-TDDA), the synthetic sex pheromone ofS. littoralis, was an effective disruptant even when released 44.5 m away from the attractant: 80–90% disruption was achieved at release rates of 2 to 4 mg/h/ha.
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