A quantumchemical study of the C6H+5potential energy surface. Evidence for a nonclassical pyramidal carbenic species
作者:
W.A.M. Castenmiller,
H.M. Buck,
期刊:
Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays‐Bas
(WILEY Available online 1977)
卷期:
Volume 96,
issue 7‐8
页码: 207-213
ISSN:0165-0513
年代: 1977
DOI:10.1002/recl.19770960709
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractMINDO/3 and STO‐3G MO calculations including geometry optimization have been performed for nonlinear C6H+5structures. The phenyl cation5is the lowest energy compound on the surface, followed by the nonclassical pyramidal carbenic structure4. Other local minima include the bicyclic carbene6and the benzvalenyl cation7. Fairly good agreement between the results from both methods was obtained. The electronic structure of4is explained using orbital interaction diagrams which show the stabilization of the cyclopentadienyl cation by the apical carbon atom and the relation between4and pyramidal transition‐metal complexes. The electronic structure of6is related to that of the bicyclo[3.1.0]hexenyl cation12. Activation energies for rearrangement reactions on the energy surface show that4can probably be studied starting from benzvalene‐type precu
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