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Carmod: A Simulation Model forCarcinops pumilio(Coleoptera: Histeridae) Population Dynamics and Predation on Immature Stages of House Flies (Diptera: Muscidae)

 

作者: L. R. Wilhoit,   R. E. Stinner,   R. C. Axtell,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 4  

页码: 1079-1088

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/20.4.1079

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Insecta;Musca domestica;Carcinops pumilio;biological control

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

The development, population dynamics, and predation on the eggs and first instars of the house fly,Musca domesticaL., by the manure-inhabiting beetleCarcinops pumilio(Erichson) were simulated in a computer model. Model features include: nonlinear development of beetles and flies, fecundity as a function of beetle density, and predation rate as a function of beetle and fly density. All these processes depend on temperature, which can be set to a constant value or read from a file of variable temperatures. The model includes a management component that incorporates the effects on house fly and beetle populations of various insecticide and manure-removal strategies for fly control. Examples of the results of simulating various management regimes are presented.

 

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