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Zener Relaxation in NaCl:KCl

 

作者: R. B. Laibowitz,   R. W. Dreyfus,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1965)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 9  

页码: 2779-2782

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1965

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1714579

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In metallic alloys the stress‐induced reorientation of solute pairs produces an anelastic relaxation called the Zener effect. To determine whether or not this relaxation is also observable in a nonmetallic solid solution, internal friction of single crystals of NaCl plus (1.3% to 1.7%) KCl is measured at 4 to 10 kc/sec. A maximum in the damping occurs near 400°C for nominally pure NaCl:KCl and near 300°C for NaCl:KCl crystals with CaCl2added to enhance the cation vacancy concentration. This behavior indicates that the Zener relaxation is present in NaCl:KCl. Diffusion constants calculated from this Zener relaxation agree well with the results of radioisotope diffusion experiments.

 

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