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Control of powder formation in silane discharge by cathode heating and hydrogen dilution for high‐rate deposition of hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin films

 

作者: Ratnabali Banerjee,   S. N. Sharma,   S. Chattopadhyay,   A. K. Batabyal,   A. K. Barua,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 74, issue 7  

页码: 4540-4545

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.354371

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a‐Si:H) films have been deposited at high growth rates by increasing the rf power density while the optoelectronic quality of the films has been concurrently taken care of by controlling powder formation due to gas‐phase polymerization in the plasma. This has been achieved by heating the cathode together with the anode in the capacitive coupling arrangement and keeping the cathode temperature close to that of the anode. This, together with hydrogen dilution of the source gas, has been used to control powder formation in the silane discharge. The films have been evaluated by optical and infrared vibrational spectroscopy, dark conductivity, secondary photoconductivity, and internal quantum efficiency measurements.

 

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