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Electromagnetic billiards

 

作者: R. Bolcato,   J. Etay,   Y. Fautrelle,   H. K. Moffatt,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids A  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 7  

页码: 1852-1853

 

ISSN:0899-8213

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.858809

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Moffatt has argued [J. Fluid. Mech.218, 509 (1990)] that it should be possible to control the motion of a metallic sphere immersed in a nonconducting fluid using the electromagnetic force and couple generated by means of a traveling and/or rotating magnetic field applied externally. Such a system has been realized experimentally: one or more aluminum spheres are placed in a vessel containing fluid (air, water, or silicone oil), the whole being placed in an inductor which provides an upward‐traveling magnetic field. The spheres move in response to the induced electromagnetic forces, the motion being influenced by gravity, viscous drag, vessel boundary reaction, and collisions. A range of possible behaviors, stable, unstable, and chaotic, are identified and discussed. The term ‘‘electromagnetic billiards’’ seems appropriate to describe this phenomenon.

 

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