Periodic Depuration of Anthracene Metabolites by Rainbow Trout
作者:
Gregory Linder,
HaroldL. Bergman,
期刊:
Transactions of the American Fisheries Society
(Taylor Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 113,
issue 4
页码: 513-520
ISSN:0002-8487
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1577/1548-8659(1984)113<513:PDOAMB>2.0.CO;2
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri, statically exposed to 36 μg/liter anthracene (including 9-14C-anthracene), bioconcentrated the polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon 200 times the exposure concentration over 18 hours. Then, during a 96-hour clearance period, mass-balance analysis of fish and water samples indicated that anthracene was rapidly converted to polar metabolite(s), then eliminated periodically. Maximum depuration occurred during the dark phase of a 16-hour-light:8-hour-dark photocycle. Of the 2–3% contribution of14C metabolite(s) to the total14C residue, nearly half came from the bile. This periodic depuration may be circadian, although this requires confirmation by further work; to the extent it affects metabolic fate of bioconcentrated organics, periodic depuration undoubtedly contributes to differences between predicted and observed bioconcentration factors.
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