The Schottky energy barrier dependence of charge injection in organic light-emitting diodes
作者:
I. H. Campbell,
P. S. Davids,
D. L. Smith,
N. N. Barashkov,
J. P. Ferraris,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 72,
issue 15
页码: 1863-1865
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1063/1.121208
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
We present device model calculations of the current–voltage(I–V)characteristics of organic diodes and compare them with measurements of structures fabricated using MEH-PPV. The structures are designed so that all of the current is injected from one contact. TheI–Vcharacteristics are considered as a function of the Schottky energy barrier to charge injection from the contact. Experimentally, the Schottky barrier is varied from essentially zero to more than 1 eV by using different metal contacts. A consistent description of the deviceI–Vcharacteristics is obtained as the Schottky barrier is varied from small values, less than about 0.4 eV, where the current flow is space-charge limited to larger values where it is contact limited. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.
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