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Optical Absorption Study on the Annealing Behaviour of Metallic Colloids in KCl: K Crystals

 

作者: Yun-cheng Ge,  

 

期刊: Spectroscopy Letters  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 31, issue 1  

页码: 123-134

 

ISSN:0038-7010

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/00387019808006766

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Optical Absorption;Annealing;Metallic colloids;KCl:K crystals

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The results of optical absorption measurements on potassium colloids in KCl crystals have been presented in this paper. The samples were annealed at various temperatures with different time. It is found that the colloids band is dependent on the annealing temperature and annealing time. The transformation process between F-centers and colloidal centers were observed. The colloids band shows complex structures for the samples which did not attained equilibrium, indicating that there are different kinds of colloidal centers in such samples. Also we found that in these samples(which is in the nonequilibrium state), the transformation process from F-centers to colloidal centers does not stop even at room temperature.

 

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