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THE INTERACTIONS IN SOLUTION BETWEEN NONIONIC SURFACTANTS AND GLOBULAR PROTEINS: EFFECTS ON CLOUD POINT

 

作者: Marie Wahlgren,   Jenny Kedström,   Thomas Arnebrant,  

 

期刊: Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 4  

页码: 449-458

 

ISSN:0193-2691

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1080/01932699708943747

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The effects of protein addition (lysozyme and bovine serum albumin) on surface tension reduction and cloud point of a surfactant (Pentaethyleneglycol Mono n-Dodecyl Ether (C12E5)) were studied. The minimum surface tension was in all cases 27 mN/m but was reached at a higher surfactant concentration for the BSA/ C12E5solution than for the pure surfactant or the lysozyme/surfactant mixture, indicating that C12E5binds to BSA but not to lysozyme. It was estimated that BSA bound four to five molecules of C12E5. Only BSA seemed to have any large effect on the cloud point of the surfactant and above a certain critical protein to surfactant ratio the clouding is totally suppressed. The results implies that the presence of protein influences the clouding only if surfactant binds to the protein.

 

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