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Contact reaction between Si and Pd‐W alloy films

 

作者: J. O. Olowolafe,   K. N. Tu,   J. Angilello,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 50, issue 10  

页码: 6316-6320

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1063/1.325772

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Contact reactions in the temperature range 250–650 °C between (100) Si and Pd‐W binary alloy films of composition Pd80W20and Pd30W70have been studied by a combination of ion backscattering, x‐ray diffraction, and current‐voltage measurement of Schottky barrier height. For the Pd‐rich alloy, the reaction around 400 °C produced the silicide Pd2Si by depleting Pd from the alloy and resulted in the formation of a two‐layer structure, W/Pd2Si/Si. We have found that the W layer has served effectively as a diffusion barrier for the subsequently deposited Al, indicating that a rectifying contact and its diffusion barrier can be fabricated simultaneously. At higher reaction temperatures, the W layer transforms to WSi2with some mixture of Pd2Si. The alloying of Pd with W has been found to increase the formation temperature of Pd2Si but decrease that of WSi2. In the Pd80W20reaction, Pd2Si forms around 400 °C and WSi2around 500 °C. In the Pd30W70reaction, Pd2Si forms around 500 °C and WSi2around 650 °C.

 

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