Ten species of strophomenid and triplesiid brachiopods are described from the Late Ordovician (late Caradoc to early Ashgill) Dulankara Regional Stage of Central Kazakhstan. They represent part of a diverse brachiopod assemblage, which was discovered in the top of a carbonate mound in the northern Betpak-Dala Desert. This brachiopod assemblage includes mostly genera not recorded previously from contemporaneous deposits in Kazakhstan, although they may be related to the long-lived lineages which appeared in the area during Llanvirn or Llandeilo. New taxa are: the plectambonitoidsBandaleta planagen. et sp. nov.,Shlyginia perplexasp. nov.,Sortanella quinquecostatagen. et sp. nov.,Anoptambonites subcarinatussp. nov.,Anisopleurella amplasp. nov.,Craspedelia roomusoksisp. nov., and triplesioidTriplesia sortanensissp. nov.