首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Frequency Dependence of Acoustic Fluctuations in a Randomly Inhomogeneous Medium
Frequency Dependence of Acoustic Fluctuations in a Randomly Inhomogeneous Medium

 

作者: E. O. LaCasce,   R. G. Stone,   D. Mintzer,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1962)
卷期: Volume 33, issue 9  

页码: 2710-2714

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1962

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1702536

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

When a series of uniform acoustic pulses is transmitted through a medium whose refractive index varies in a random manner, the received pulses vary randomly about an average amplitude. A theory developed by Mintzer [J. Acoust. Soc. Am.25, 922 (1953)] predicts that the coefficient of variationV, defined as the fractional standard deviation of a series of pulses, is directly proportional tok(2&pgr;/acoustic wavelength), provided that the range from the source to receiver is greater thanka2, whereais the correlation distance of the refractive index variations. In a scaled model experiment the refractive index variations are caused by heating the medium (water) from below, thus causing turbulent convection. Observations show the linear dependence ofVupon frequency forr>ka2as predicted by the theory. At the higher frequencies, observations indicate possible oscillations inVas it tends toward a frequency independent value.

 

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