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Some Personality Characteristics of Skydivers

 

作者: John L. Delk,  

 

期刊: Suicide and Life‐Threatening Behavior  (WILEY Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 1  

页码: 51-57

 

ISSN:0363-0234

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1943-278X.1973.tb00116.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

ABSTRACT:Forty‐one male skydivers from the southeastern United States, with a mean of 531 sport‐parachute jumps (freefalls), were administered: (a) a skydiver questionnaire, designed to gather personal, sociological, and skydiving data; (b) the Shipley Vocabulary Test; and (c) the MMPI. Shipley data indicated that skydivers are of superior verbal intelligence, with a mean I.Q. of 122. Analysis of MMPI items revealed that, as compared to the MMPI Adult Male Normative Group, skydivers are significantly more free from anxiety, phobia, and depression; open and lacking in defensiveness; socially deviant and anticonventional; inclined to reject traditional religious beliefs; self‐confident and positive; impulsive and oriented toward physical action; hedonistic and thrill seeking; sociable and extroverted; and free from health worries. The mean MMPI profile had high peaks on the Pd and Ma scales, with a low point on the Si

 

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