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Simple quasi‐two‐crystal x‐ray spectrometer

 

作者: Kazuo Taniguchi,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1983)
卷期: Volume 54, issue 5  

页码: 559-562

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1983

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1137437

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A simple two‐crystal spectrometer was constructed using a commercial single‐crystal spectrometer, i.e., the second crystal and the detector were attached on the 2&thgr; arm of a single‐crystal spectrometer. The angle between the second crystal and the detector is preset to an optimum angle for the measurement region of interest. The condition for geometrically ideal analysis can be satisfied by rotating the &thgr; axis and detector arm (2&thgr; arm) at a rotation ratio of 1:3 using an external pair of gears whose ratio is 3:1. The wavelength can be directly read according to Bragg’s diffraction law, like a commercial two‐crystal spectrometer. We measured sulphur‐K&bgr; spectra for several sulphur compounds. We conclude, from several measurements, that the spectra obtained with a high‐resolution can be an important and powerful tool for the study of the valence band and can also be applied to chemical‐state analysis.

 

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