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Electron trapping and chemical composition in radio frequency glow dischargea‐SiN:H

 

作者: W. J. Varhue,   R. B. Manglore,   K. A. Pandelisev,   P. W. Pastel,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films  (AIP Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 6  

页码: 3078-3083

 

ISSN:0734-2101

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1116/1.577176

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: SILICON NITRIDES;AMORPHOUS STATE;GLOW DISCHARGES;THIN FILMS;CHEMICAL COMPOSITION;TRAPPED ELECTRONS;ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY;HIGH−FREQUENCY DISCHARGES;BINARY COMPOUNDS;SiN:H

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The electron trapping phenomenon ina‐SiN:H films deposited by radio frequency (rf) glow discharge has been studied as a function of rf power and gas feed ratio. The chemical composition of the films was determined with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The nitrogen content of the films increased with rf power level if the feed ratio of silane to ammonia was sufficient, 1:10. A gas ratio of 1:5 lacked sufficient ammonia fraction to yield nitrogen rich films despite an increase in rf power level. The electrical resistivity increased and in general electron trapping decreased with increasing nitrogen content in thea‐SiN:H films. There is weak experimental evidence that an electron trapping minimum is obtained at a film composition similar to stoichiometric silicon nitride. The measured coordination number of 2.4 for films at this stoichiometric ratio corresponded to the optimum coordination number for a random covalent network. This conceivably should yield the lowest trap density material. At this time, however, it is safer to conclude that electron trapping decreases with increasing nitrogen content in the material.

 

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