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Novel phosphorus and antimony sources for use in metalorganic molecular beam epitaxy

 

作者: C. R. Abernathy,   D. A. Bohling,   G. T. Muhr,   P. W. Wisk,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 1  

页码: 59-63

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1116/1.587986

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: III−V SEMICONDUCTORS;INDIUM PHOSPHIDES;GALLIUM PHOSPHIDES;GALLIUM ANTIMONIDES;ALUMINIUM ANTIMONIDES;MOLECULAR BEAM EPITAXY;ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS;TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400−1000 K;GROWTH RATE;CRACKING;GaP;GaSb;InP;AlSb

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Trisdimethylaminoarsenic and phenylarsine have proven to be useful replacements for AsH3for growth of GaAs and AlGaAs by metalorganic molecular beam epitaxy. This paper will discuss the P analogs, namely, trisdimethylaminophosphorus (DMAP) and phenylphosphine (PhPH2), as well as trisdimethylaminoantimony (DMASb). All of these sources decomposed readily at the growth surface without precracking. InP surfaces were maintained with each source over a wide range, 375–525 °C, as were GaAs substrates over the range of 375–600 °C. Using DMAP, GaP was grown at rates up to 200 Å/min with slightly less carbon contamination than obtained with similar flows of PH3. When trimethylindium (TMI) or elemental In was introduced, however, neither the DMAP nor the PhPH2readily decomposed, thus leaving In droplets on the surface. InP was successfully grown by thermally cracking these compounds prior to injection to the chamber. The dependence of cracking efficiency and impurity uptake on cracker temperature will also be presented. DMASb was found to produce just the opposite effect of DMAP, apparently preventing the adsorption of triethylgallium, tri‐isobutylgallium, or trimethylaminealane on the surface for sufficient time to allow decomposition and hence growth to occur.

 

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