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Silicide formation with Pd‐V alloys and bilayers

 

作者: J. W. Mayer,   S. S. Lau,   K. N. Tu,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 50, issue 9  

页码: 5855-5859

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1063/1.326733

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Solid phase reactions in the temperature range between 250 and 600 °C between Si and V‐Pd bilayers as well as alloy layers have been studied by MeV4He+backscattering and x‐ray diffraction techniques. When a Pd layer is interposed between Si and V, the bilayer system starts to react at <300 °C with the formation of Pd2Si. Annealing at higher temperatures (∼600 °C) leads to a uniform layer of VSi2formed on top of the Pd2Si. Reversing the bilayer sequence (Si/V/Pd) raises the reaction temperature of the system to ∼500 °C with V mixing into the Pd layer. Annealing at higher temperature leads to the formation and accumulation of Pd2Si at the interface and a mixed (nonuniform) structure of Pd2Si and VSi2in the outer surface region. For a Pd‐rich alloy (Pd80V20), a reaction started at about 300 °C and produced Pd2Si by depleting Pd from the alloy. This resulted in a mixed structure of Pd2Si and VSi2in the outer region, similar to the final stage of the Si/V/Pd system. For a V‐rich alloy (Pd90V10), the formation temperature of Pd2Si is raised to ∼500 °C and again leads to a mixed structure. The amount of accumulation of Pd2Si at the substrate‐silicide interface increases with the Pd content in the alloy.

 

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