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Dielectric and structural properties of the solution-mixed polyblends of poly(vinylidene fluoride) and poly(methyl methacrylate)

 

作者: Rashmi,   G.K. Narula,   P.K. C. Pillai,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B  (Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 2  

页码: 185-200

 

ISSN:0022-2348

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1080/00222348708248064

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Dielectric and structural properties have been studied for solution-mixed PVDF/PMMA polyblend samples up to a maximum PVDF weight fraction (W) 0.4. Crystallization of PVDF has been observed in polyblends with PVDF weight fractions 0.4 and 0.3. Analysis of XRD results shows that the pure PVDF as well as the polyblend samples (with W = 0.3 and 0.4) have phase III PVDF crystals. Dielectric parameters, ε′ and ε″, have been measured in the temperature range 40°–140°C and frequency range 100 Hz-1 MHz. The dielectric constant of the polyblend samples falls in between those of the pure components and increases with the PVDF content. The dielectric loss thermograms of PMMA show the β relaxation of the polymer, which may have contribution from the α relaxation also. A part of the αarelaxation of PVDF is observed in its dielectric loss thermograms. A small hump is observed in the dielectric loss thermograms of the polyblends which could be due to the β relaxation of PMMA and the glass transition of the amorphous phase of the polyblends. Charge carrier trapping appears to make a large contribution to the dielectric parameters.

 

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