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Studies on Hydrogen–Oxygen Systems in the Electrical Discharge. V. Raman Spectra of the Trapped Products

 

作者: Xavier Deglise,   Paul A. Giguère,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1971)
卷期: Volume 49, issue 13  

页码: 2242-2247

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1971

 

DOI:10.1139/v71-364

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The condensed products (at – 180 °C) of electrically dissociated water vapor and other related systems were examined by means of laser Raman spectroscopy. A new type of total reflection cell had to be developed for the study of metastable species trapped in an amorphous matrix. Besides the characteristic O—O stretching band of hydrogen peroxide at 878 cm−1, always the strongest, another fairly strong band at 500 cm−1, and a third one at about 760 cm−1were present in all cases. A couple of weaker bands around 820–830 cm−1and 430–440 cm−1occurred only in oxygen-rich system (H2O2vapor or H2O–O2mixtures). In the latter, the presence of condensed ozone was confirmed by a band at 1025 cm−1, and occasionally another faint one around 1120 cm−1.The relative intensities of the bands varied locally in a given sample, indicating uneven composition.Isotopic shifts with18O confirmed that these Raman bands arise from vibrations of oxygen atoms. Essentially the same results were obtained in hydrogen as in deuterium systems, except that in the latter case the new bands were appreciably stronger and sharper. The present results support the assignment of previous infrared spectra to hydrogen polyoxides, H2O3and H2O4.

 

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