首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Ethnic Opening and Closing in an Open System: A Canadian Example*
Ethnic Opening and Closing in an Open System: A Canadian Example*

 

作者: Larry R. Comeau,   Leo Driedger,  

 

期刊: Social Forces  (OUP Available online 1978)
卷期: Volume 57, issue 2  

页码: 600-620

 

ISSN:0037-7732

 

年代: 1978

 

DOI:10.1093/sf/57.2.600

 

出版商: The University of North Carolina Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

This paper attempts to test Klapp's (b) position that a strictly open social system will be entropic. Data on seven ethnic groups in the Winnipeg area are used to test this claim. The data indicate that opening alone seems to be related to a state of entropy. Both the Poles and the Germans experienced considerable opening and very limited closing. This seems to cause marginality where individuals of each group could identify neither with their ingroup nor with the host society. The other five ethnic groups experienced both opening and closing in various combinations. The French and the Jews developed substantial subsystems which provided ingroup means for closing, while the British and Scandinavians opened up to the larger Canadian society which resulted in a more assimilated means of closure. The implications of this are discussed.

 

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