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Carrier transport in porous silicon light‐emitting devices

 

作者: C. Peng,   K. D. Hirschman,   P. M. Fauchet,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 80, issue 1  

页码: 295-300

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1063/1.362783

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of carrier transport properties in light‐emitting porous silicon (LEPSi) devices. Models that explain the electrical characteristics and the electroluminescence properties of the LEPSi devices are developed. In metal/LEPSi devices, the forward current density–voltage (J–V) behavior follows a power law relationship (J∼Vm), which indicates a space charge current attributed to the carriers drifting through the high resistivity LEPSi layer. In LEPSipnjunction devices, the forwardJ–Vbehavior follows an exponential relationship (J∼eeV/nkT), which indicates that the diffusion of carriers makes a major contribution to the total current. The temperature dependence of theJ–Vcharacteristics, the frequency dependence of the capacitance–voltage characteristics, and the frequency dependence of the electroluminescence intensity support the models. Analysis of devices fabricated with a LEPSi layer of 80% porosity results in a relative permittivity of ∼3.3, a carrier mobility of ∼10−4cm2/V s, and a free carrier concentration of ∼1013cm−3. ©1996 American Institute of Physics.

 

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