首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Ultrasonic Determination of the Diffusion Coefficient of Carbon in α‐Iron at 408° and 4...
Ultrasonic Determination of the Diffusion Coefficient of Carbon in α‐Iron at 408° and 430°C

 

作者: A. E. Lord,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 45, issue 6  

页码: 1382-1384

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1911615

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The ultrasonic attenuation at 31 MHz and 60 MHz has been measured in an iron single crystal from room temperature to 625°C, using zinc sulfide vacuum‐evaporated, thin‐film transducers. Longitudinal waves propagating along the [110] direction were used, and the attenuation was measured in both the “carbon‐free” condition (wet‐hydrogen‐treated) and the carburized condition. We have apparently observed the carbon Snoek peaks in the carburized specimen. Assuming that the Snoek peak occurs only via octahedral site to octahedral site jumps, we obtain a diffusion coefficient of carbon in a α iron, at 408 ±5°C, ofDc = 4.52 × 10−9 cm2/sec, and at 430°±5°C, ofDc = 8.85 × 10−9 cm2/sec. These values fall in a region previously devoid of diffusion data. The new values connect, in a relatively smooth manner, the low temperature Snoek‐effect‐determined diffusion coefficients with the high temperature mass‐flow‐determined coefficients. It must be mentioned, however, that in the case of the diffusion of carbon in α‐iron, the extraction of the diffusion coefficient from the Snoek damping data is by no means obvious. This point is discussed.

 

点击下载:  PDF (387KB)



返 回