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Factors affecting dynamic durability of polycarbonate under bending, torsional, and impacting fatigue and in cavitation erosion and dynamic solvent cracking conditions

 

作者: F. Ohishi,   S. Nakamura,   D. Koyama,   K. Minabe,   Y. Fujisawa,   Y. Tsuruga,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Polymer Science  (WILEY Available online 1976)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 1  

页码: 79-92

 

ISSN:0021-8995

 

年代: 1976

 

DOI:10.1002/app.1976.070200108

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractTo understand influences of various factors on dynamic durability of engineering plastics, effects of average molecular weights of samples, molding variables, preparing methods of specimens, and fillers on plane and rotational bending, torsional, and impacting fatigue and cavitation erosion and solvent cracking of polycarbonate were studied. From the experimental results, the following tendencies are observed as a whole in case of polycarbonate: The extent of influence of the factors on dynamic durability varies depending on the type of testing. Increase in molecular weight has a favorable effect on dynamic durabilities. Influence of molding conditions is remarkable: especially, deficient drying of resin pellets before molding decreases dynamic durability noticeably, and specimens prepared by injection molding have much better durabilities than those by machaning from extruded sheet. Polyethylene blending has an unfavorable effect on durability, except for Izod‐type impact strength and solvent cracking. Reinforcement by glass fiber has a favorable effect on fatigue under constant deformation and cavitation erosio

 

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