Major constituents of fusel oils distilled from Australian grape wines
作者:
D. W. Connell,
C. R. Strauss,
期刊:
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
(WILEY Available online 1974)
卷期:
Volume 25,
issue 1
页码: 31-44
ISSN:0022-5142
年代: 1974
DOI:10.1002/jsfa.2740250105
出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractFusel oils from Australian grape wines (Vine sp.Vitis vinifera) have been found to consist substantially of ethanol,n‐propanol, isobutanol (2‐methyl‐1‐propanol), isoamyl alcohol (3‐methyl‐1‐butanol) and active amyl alcohol (2‐methyl‐1‐butanol). In addition there are present large numbers of aliphatic esters, believed to be of considerable importance to grape brandy and spirit flavour and quality. The quantities and occurrence of these esters have been found to follow a systematic pattern. The major esterified alcohols are related to the free alcohols present and the major esterified acids occur as a series of acids of even carbon number with a maximum concentration at then‐decanoic acid. These relationships provide a basis for calculating the approximate ester com
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