AN ANALYSIS OF 70 YEARS OF MORPHINE CLASSICAL CONDITIONINGIMPLICATIONS FOR CLINICAL TREATMENT OF NARCOTIC ADDITION
作者:
JAMES LYNCH,
ELLIOT STEIN,
ALLEN FERTZIGER,
期刊:
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
(OVID Available online 1976)
卷期:
Volume 163,
issue 1
页码: 47-58
ISSN:0022-3018
年代: 1976
出版商: OVID
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
A review of all morphine classical conditioning studies performed since Pavlov reveals significant shifts in methodological and conceptual thinking during the past 7 decades. These shifts have tended to obscure the fact that a great deal of basic data are still needed before morphine classical conditioning can be understood. These data are needed to help clarify the relationship between drug conditioning and drug addiction. Recent evidence, for example, suggests that once morphine autonomic conditional reactions are established, they are highly resistant to extinction. The inclusion of these types of data in any conceptualization of drug dependency would appear to be of help in the formulation of new clinical approaches to this problem.
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