首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Quasiparticle relaxation rates inNb/AlOx/Nbtunnel junctions due to Abrikosov vortices
Quasiparticle relaxation rates inNb/AlOx/Nbtunnel junctions due to Abrikosov vortices

 

作者: J. B. le Grand,   J. Martin,   R. P. Huebener,   A. W. Hamster,   G. C. S. Brons,   J. Flokstra,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 81, issue 11  

页码: 7413-7417

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.365281

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Superconducting tunnel junctions are promising detector elements in next generation x-ray, UV, and optical detectors. Quasiparticles which approach the neighborhood of the normal core may scatter and emit a phonon, thus being trapped in the Abrikosov vortex (AV). In this way the existence of AVs reduces the lifetime of quasiparticles. In this experiment excess quasiparticles in aNb/AlOx/Nbjunction are created by means of a low temperature scanning electron microscope. The trapping rate of quasiparticles into AVs is determined by measuring the quasiparticle lifetime as a function of the AV concentration. This results in an effective trapping radius of the AV of14.8±1.4 nm,which is slightly less than theoretical expectations. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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