Kinetics of Proton Transfer Reactions of Carbon Acids. II. Reaction of Di-(4-nitrophenyl)methane with Alkoxide Bases
作者:
A. Jarczewski,
K. T. Leffek,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1972)
卷期:
Volume 50,
issue 1
页码: 24-30
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1972
DOI:10.1139/v72-004
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
The second-order rate constants have been measured over a range of temperatures for the proton-transter reactions from di-(4-nitrophenyl)methane to ethoxide, isopropoxide, andt-butoxide ions in solvents consisting of the corresponding alcohols containing 10% toluene by volume. The activation parameters ΔH≠and ΔS≠have been calculated and an interpretation of them is given in terms of solvation effects during the activation process. A comparison between the activation parameters for proton transfers and E2 olefin-forming β-elimination reactions is made and discussed with respect to transition state character of the latter reactions.
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