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Kinetics of Proton Transfer Reactions of Carbon Acids. II. Reaction of Di-(4-nitrophenyl)methane with Alkoxide Bases

 

作者: A. Jarczewski,   K. T. Leffek,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1972)
卷期: Volume 50, issue 1  

页码: 24-30

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1972

 

DOI:10.1139/v72-004

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The second-order rate constants have been measured over a range of temperatures for the proton-transter reactions from di-(4-nitrophenyl)methane to ethoxide, isopropoxide, andt-butoxide ions in solvents consisting of the corresponding alcohols containing 10% toluene by volume. The activation parameters ΔH≠and ΔS≠have been calculated and an interpretation of them is given in terms of solvation effects during the activation process. A comparison between the activation parameters for proton transfers and E2 olefin-forming β-elimination reactions is made and discussed with respect to transition state character of the latter reactions.

 

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