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Rh4Si5formation in the multilayer geometry: Explosive reaction versus nucleation‐controlled kinetics

 

作者: Jerrold A. Floro,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1988)
卷期: Volume 63, issue 1  

页码: 246-248

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1988

 

DOI:10.1063/1.340452

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Rh4Si5formation occurs by two different mechanisms, depending on the film geometry. Thermal annealing of a Rh film on a silicon substrate results in the formation of Rh4Si5at about 850 °C by a process described as ‘‘nucleation controlled.’’ Alternatively, when the film consists of thin Rh/Si multilayers, Rh4Si5can form at room temperature in a very rapid, self‐sustaining fashion that is the chemical‐reaction analog of the explosive crystallization process. This mechanism of explosive silicide formation, reported recently for the first time [J. A. Floro, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A4, 631 (1986)], apparently occurs in the multilayer geometry due to the large driving forces and reduced diffusion lengths associated with this configuration.

 

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