Numerical Solution of Initial Value Problems by Means of Punched‐Card Machines
作者:
Jennie P. Kormes,
Mark Kormes,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1945)
卷期:
Volume 16,
issue 1
页码: 7-9
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1945
DOI:10.1063/1.1770286
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The method of solving initial value problems by means of standard punched‐card equipment is illustrated on the equation: ∂2u/∂t2—c2∂2u/∂x2=0 with given initial conditionsu(0,x) andut(0,x) as well as boundary conditionsu(t, x0)=f1(t) andu(t, xn)=f2(t). The plane continuum is replaced by a rectangular net and the differential equation by a finite difference equation. In this manner a value of the functionu(t, x)in a given point of the net is expressed by its values on two lower rows of the net. The punched‐card method consists of two phases: the work scheme which depends only on the equation (and can be used over and over for a given equation), and the instructions for the several operations involved. This method brings about substantial time savings for problems involving a large number of net points and can be extended to non‐linear problems and to several dimensions.
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